Sugar and Slave Trade Dbq free essay sample

Create and Interpret a table that compare the prevalence of Diabetes Essay

Make and Interpret a table that look at the predominance of Diabetes in the US(age 18+ age balanced Males and Females) Mountain and pacific districts from 2000-2012 - Essay Example The pattern demonstrates that there is common abatement in diabetes throughout the years from 2002 to 2012. The general simple pervasiveness was comparable for guys (Attaining 24.9 percent in 2012) and females (Attaining 17.6 percent in 2012) (National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases 65). Patterns over the various areas in America show likeness in simple commonness for guys and females in the two locales under examination. The pacific area shows even a lower level of diabetes pervasiveness consistently and over the genders. For the most part, the rates diminished from 36.9 percent somewhere in the range of 2002 and 2004, to 27.1 percent by the end of 2012. An outstanding angle between the mountain locale and the pacific area is that less guys get diabetic in the pacific district when contrasted with the mountain area. Nonetheless, the pacific locale despite everything demonstrates an abatement in the pattern over the years for the two genders. Murphy, Sherry., Xu, Jiaquan and Kochanek, Kenneth. Division of Vital Statistics CDC/NCHS, Deaths: Final information for 2010. National essential measurements reports; vol 61 no 4. Hyattsville, MD: NCHS; 2012. Gotten to September 18, 2014 http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/information/nvsr/nvsr61/nvsr61_04.pdf National Institute of Diabetes, Digestive, and Kidney Diseases. National Diabetes Statistics Fact Sheet, 2005. Bethesda, MD, U.S: Department of Health and Human Services, National Institutes of Health,

23 Networking Tips for Building Effective Relationships

23 Networking Tips for Building Effective Relationships Much of the success of any endeavor â€" be it personal or professional â€" is attributed to relationships. The most productive relationships are almost always the positive ones. If one wants to be popular, he has to have a wide circle of friends and acquaintances. If an organization or team wants to achieve its goals, it has to foster a strong and solid bond among its members.If an entrepreneur wants to succeed in business, there is a need to cultivate relationships with suppliers, contractors, customers, distributors, partners, and other third parties directly and indirectly involved with the business and its operations. © Shutterstock.com | ASDF_MEDIAFor many, though, that is easier said than done. Building relationships and subsequently nurturing them on a constant basis… these are challenges that everyone must overcome if they want to attain their goals. Thus, various techniques and tactics are used in order to establish relationships and nurture them. In business, there is a term for this cultivation of productive relationships. It is called networking.In this guide, we explore 1) what is networking, 2) why it is important for your career, and 3) the most important networking tips to follow if you are interested in building fruitful relationships.WHAT IS NETWORKING?The word “networking” has been used in business so frequently that it is now described as a “socioeconomic activity” involving the meeting of entrepreneurs, professionals and businesspeople in order to form and maintain business relationships. Through these relationships, they are able to recognize or create business opportu nities, and act on them.The most successful businesses are those who have a good standing in the industry, and this denotes a good relationship with those that they do business with. That is not really a stretch, when you consider that people mostly do business â€" and keep doing business â€" only with those that they like and actually trust.Business and social functions are the quintessential venues for networking to take place. Take, for example, an occasion where a large automotive manufacturer is announcing its plans to launch a new car model in the coming year. It won’t come as a surprise to see businesspeople, even from industries other than automobile manufacturing, to be present. Their main reason may be to celebrate with the new plans of the company, but they have another reason for being present in the occasion, and that is to network.Networking is not merely the act of two people exchanging business cards, shaking hands and making a toast while drinking together. It is a far more complex activity, which is why many approach it with caution and a lot of care.IMPORTANCE OF NETWORKINGAdam Small, CEO of the Strategic Business Network, underlined the importance of networking by describing it as the “single most powerful tactic to accelerate and sustain success for any individual or organization”. Author John Maxwell must have been in complete agreement, quoting “your network is your net worth”.But why, exactly, should you network? Why should you choose networking as one of your relationship-building and â€"sustaining tools?Networking provides great opportunities to establish business contacts and referral networks.This is probably the most widely known benefit of networking: businesses network in order to reach more people, generate more referrals and, in the process, increase the amount of business that the company is getting.The good thing about having a business network is that you can be assured that you will be in the company of like-minde d individuals. You, and the others who are also networking and belong in the same network, are there for the same purpose, which means that you are likely to help each other out. Everyone will be working for their mutual benefits.Networking allows you to learn the dynamics within the industry, particularly of the industry that you or your business belongs to.If you are only starting a business, or you are only on your first few days at a new job, you are pretty much a fish out of water. You can only rely on what you were able to research about the industry or about the company, prior to stepping into the fray.Networking allows you to have a learning experience that will make you more prepared and more capable to move forward, either as a business or as a professional.Networking opens doors to a lot of business opportunities.Did you know that many successful businesses today started because of an opportunity that was made possible by networking? A business looking for ways to invest its idle resources is likely to tap into its network to look for other businesses that are thinking along the same lines. They will come together, and invest in a joint venture or another partnership.Let’s make things simpler. An event organizer is putting together a convention where resource speakers on anything IT-related will be on. The problem is that he has been organizing corporate speaking events before, and does not know any IT experts or resource persons. To address that, he taps his network of speakers and experts on corporate matters, asking for help. They, in turn, will look into their respective networks of speakers, where the IT experts are. This is networking at work.Networking is a way for one to stay connected to the community or industry.In business networking, it is not rare to hear the word “connections” being used. You may have often heard this sentence used: “It’s not WHAT you know; it is WHO you know”. In an average world without networking, there is no way that an owner of a small business will be able to get even a 10-minute audience with, say, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg, to pick his mind and ask for business advice. However, thanks to networking, this gap is bridged, and even new business owners will have the chance to be able to talk to highly influential and brilliant minds.Businesses practice networking to stay “plugged” into a community (the network) and be kept in the loop. A simple analogy will be a playground where five- and six-year-old kids frequent every weekend for a playdate. Those who form a network with the other kids are in the loop, while that odd one or two who prefer to remain on the sidelines, refusing to play with the other kids, are likely the last to know when the next play date will be.Networking is a means to help in the development and flourishing of knowledge resources.Many skills and knowledge are acquired through classes, course works, and actual work experience. But they may also flou rish and be developed further through networking. Take the example of the new business owner earlier. There is no doubt that he will gain more knowledge by spending time and talking with the Facebook founder.Learning is actually more effective and interactive when done through networks, especially since, as mentioned earlier, you will be with like-minded individuals. Engineers will learn from other engineers, just as doctors may gain additional knowledge from other medical professionals.Networking aids in finding new career opportunities and opportunities for professional development.Jobseekers look for open positions in a variety of places: the Yellow Pages, online job boards, social media platforms, and newspapers. But many also look to their networks for career opportunities. They may know someone who works for a company that is looking for a person with his skills and qualifications.Those who are currently employed will also benefit from maintaining a network. Actually, most of them look outside the company for opportunities for professional development, and that can be accelerated by coursing their search through their networks.Read this really helpful slides on business networking.[slideshare id=23575024doc=the5secretsofnetworking-130627085206-phpapp02w=710h=400]NETWORKING TIPS YOU SHOULD FOLLOW1. Set networking goals.You have to have a clear direction, with a specific goal in mind, for your networking. Do you know why you are networking in the first place? Is it to introduce your new business? Is it to obtain support and gain favor from the industry? Is it to acquire knowledge in order to get your business of the ground and oversee its operations very well?There are a multitude of reasons why businesses pay special attention to networking. Know what they are so that it will be easier for you to come up with a plan on how you will carry out your networking efforts.2. Know where to do networking.Businesspeople must be feeling really lucky these days becau se, compared to, say, twenty, thirty, fifty years ago, there are more places, venues and platforms where they can network. It used to be limited only in industry conferences and speaking engagements. However, as networking has evolved, so, too, did the networking hot spots, so to speak.Aside from conferences, meetings, trade fairs and showcases, networking also works very well over the internet, thanks in large part to social media platforms offering a new, modern, faster and easier way to connect. Businesses now make it a point to “build a strong online presence”. That is, in actual fact, a networking move. The most commonly used (and effective) social media platforms used primarily for business networking are Twitter and LinkedIn.3. Understand your target.By “target”, we mean the potential contacts that you want to be in your network. Networking is about meeting the right people, not all the people. Effective networking is more about quality than quantity.Two strategies ma y be at play here:Abundance method.  In this approach, the person tries to connect with as many people as they can. In a room full of people, he is that person who flits from one end of the room to another, talking to pretty much everyone. His objective is to make as many contacts as he can, possibly everyone he comes in contact with.  This method will work only if you are an expert at networking, and you have the ability to leave a memorable impression on everyone that you have met and talked to.Quality relationships method.  This approach is more selective. The networker will choose only several individuals, those they deem to be the best prospects, and approach them. They are more concerned with making a lasting impression on a handful of contacts, instead of rubbing elbows with a hundred.  The advantage of this method is that the networking will be more concentrated or focused. It has higher probabilities of helping create quality relationships.4. Take the first step by reaching out.You should not wait for your potential contact to approach you. Make the first move instead. You can start by being friendly and helpful, offering them any assistance they may need. Or you can simply start by expressing your curiosity about them.In personal circles, they call this “making small talk” and “breaking the ice”. It applies to this situation, too. 5. Manage your time to make way for networking.Businesspeople often chime out that they are too busy running their businesses to go out and mingle. They see this as a waste of time; why should they hang around talking to other people, some of them even competitors or rivals, when he could simply stay at the office and work for hours on end managing business operations?The excuse of not having time to network is just that: an excuse. If you are serious about wanting to build and nurture relationships, then you have to recognize that networking is a must-do. Therefore, you have to leverage your schedule, so that you a re able to set aside more than sufficient time for networking activities.Do not look at this as a waste of time. Instead, treat this as an expense that will soon inure to the benefit of the company, and bring in opportunities and gains.6. Provide as much value as you can.A relationship is a two-way street, and a healthy and productive relationship is one where both parties benefit and receive value. However, in order to receive value, you also have to provide or give value.Before tapping into a network or creating one, and entering a relationship, the business also has to be fully aware of what it has to offer or bring to the table. This is so it can strengthen its position as a contributor to the network, and make it attractive to others.There is a need to add value to the relationship continuously. Your value as a part of the network, and your networking appeal, will diminish or disappear the moment you stop providing or offering value.Provide professional leads. If you heard of a business opportunity, let the people in your network who may be interested in that opportunity know about it. If you heard about a job opening in a company, let the people who you know are qualified know about it. If there is a speaking or writing opportunity, think of anyone in your network who may be interested in those gigs.7. Develop the habit of introducing people and make an effort to connect others.Networking is not just about you connecting with business contacts. It also involves you acting as a bridge or a conduit from time to time, connecting other parties together. By connecting others, you are actually widening your own network.Introducing people can actually be difficult, which is why not everyone is comfortable doing it. However, it is a skill that must be developed and performed every chance you get. Practice makes perfect, and this is one of those times.8. Remember that networking is not just about you.Networking is done primarily so we can benefit from it. We tend to focus on what others can do for us, more than what we can do for them. As a result, we have a tendency to talk more about what we need, what we want, and what we expect. Asking about the other parties’ wants, needs, expectations and opinions suddenly seem like an afterthought.Listen. Just think that the other people in your network are in it for the same reason as you. You want them to listen to your ideas and inputs. Therefore, you should also be willing to be on the receiving end of their ideas and inputs. Listen to what they have to say, just as they listen to you.Ask for their thoughts and opinions. Maybe they need some prodding or a little push for them to open up and share their ideas, thoughts and opinions. Your curiosity will be a point in your favor, because it means you are genuine and authentic in wanting to connect to â€" and keep connected â€" with them.9. Be open-minded.Do not expect your contacts to have the same mindset, outlook or sets of values as you. This i s simply impossible. In fact, you have to anticipate that, at some point, there will be differences in opinions.You have to practice keeping an open mind and have no prejudices. Take into consideration the fact that you cannot expect everyone to be the same. This is an example of “different strokes for different folks”. If you are close-minded and unwilling to accept and get over your differences, you will have trouble moving the relationship forward, or nurturing it to make it productive and successful.10. Personalize encounters as much as you can.Relationships are between human beings, not automatons. Networking is all about interaction and communication, so it is important that the approach is as personalized as possible.Meet with them in person. It could be for a cup of coffee or a full meal. Whatever it is, you have to be there in person. You will know when a business takes networking seriously when they allocate funds for travel, sending their representatives off to other cities and even countries to represent the company and network.Sending emails is another way for businesspeople to connect with their contacts. When this is your mode of communication, make sure the message is personalized and directed to the recipient. Refer to them by their name, and check that the message specifically targets them. Even when you send them links, personalize them by explaining why you are sending the links to them specifically. 11. Re-introduce, remind, check in, and follow up.One of the main reasons why some fail to build a network and develop a relationship with other businesses is the lack of follow-through. It is foolish to think that, once you have met, shared a drink or two, threw around ideas together, and generally hit it off, everything’s already set in stone.Remember that networking is also like a game, and there are a lot of players. If you stop playing even before the game has even started, then there is no way you will win, and the other players wil l move on ahead, leaving you eating their dust.Reintroduce.  It is a fact that not everyone’s memory is sharp, and they may easily forget about you a few days after you connected. That’s fine. You should actually expect it, considering how they may be dealing with so many contacts at one time. What you can do is to make sure to re-introduce yourself. You have to give a subtle reminder on who you are, how you connected and where and when you connected.  This is especially true if it is a contact you haven’t kept in touch with for a while. Before starting off giving them an update of what you have been to, and what you are currently up to, you might want to reintroduce yourself first. Otherwise, they would be wondering who you are, readily giving information to a stranger.Remind and reinforce.  Connect with key relationships periodically. You need to remind them that you are still around, and that you want to forge a business relationship with them. There is no standard for how often or how long the intervals will be between connections. For some businesses, it is enough to connect and reconnect on a quarterly basis, while some may deem that they should keep in more constant contact.Check in.  Even if you do not have a particular reason for contacting one of your connections, you should still check in from time to time. You can do this by sending a short note. Say hello. Ask them how they are doing. Inquire how they are doing, or how a recent project has progressed. You may also let them know what you’ve been up to. It may be simple, short and sweet, but it will do the trick.12. Give them some space.You should definitely give them some breathing room. Contacting them too much, too often, is not really a good idea. Why?You do not want to seem like a stalker and disturb them, even when they are doing something personal and not related to business. Worse, they may even find your excessive familiarity offensive.You do not want to come across like you are not doing anything other than networking. You are supposed to run a business or hold a job. If you are constantly contacting them, or rubbing elbows and doing networking every time they see you, they would think that you are unprofessional.This is inefficient, on your part. You may be focusing too much attention on one contact, to the point of stalking them, when there are other contacts that you are ignoring, but are equally beneficial or helpful.Do not call them too often, and when you do call them, pick the hours. Calling them in the middle of the night or in the early hours of the morning is very unbusinesslike, not to mention rude and impolite. Do not bombard them with messages, emails or links, either, because if you overdo it, they just might leave your messages unopened and unread.13. Remain visible.If your networking action plan involves you popping up only when there are events for networking, and then staying low and unseen the rest of the time, then that is not considered n etworking at all. Make sure that your presence is known.That is why you have to make subtle reminders every now and then. Do not disappear then appear at intermittent periods. You know what they say: “out of sight, out of mind”. If your contacts do not see you or hear from you, they are more than likely to forget you.14. Improve your products and services.This is probably one of the most important tips, and it makes sense, too. There is no use if you have excellent people and communication skills, and you work the room like a pro when it comes to networking, if you do not have quality to back it up.For example, you are in the business of formulating and developing medicines. You are also known for your superior networking skills. However, your company has been receiving a lot of criticism and facing a lot of problems due to defective drugs being sold in the market, with some of them even causing grave side effects.Your strength in networking will easily be overshadowed by the po or quality of your products and services. You have to focus first on delivering value to customers so that you will have a stronger base for your networking activities.15. Build and maintain a good business reputation.A good business reputation goes hand in hand with maintaining good relationships. A business will have a difficult time connecting with other businesses and contacts if it has a bad reputation, because who would want to be associated with someone with a tarnished name and image?In contrast, a company that is reputable and pretty much loved by the public will have higher chances of making lasting connections and building and nurturing strong networks and relationships.16. Network in all directions.You have to diversify. If you are a senior manager, do not limit your networking to other senior managers or people holding the same position. If you are running a living care facility, do not limit your networking only to hospices and other similar facilities. Expand your rea ch by focusing your efforts to the healthcare industry as a whole.Diversification will be to your advantage. Networking is supposed to widen or broaden your reach, after all, and keeping it within tight confines defeats its very essence.17. Ask for help in networking.You may find yourself at a loss on what to do when networking, or even how to get started. That’s a normal reaction, especially for those who are venturing for the first time out of their comfort zones. Businesspeople that don’t have prior experience interacting with different people and personalities are especially going to find it difficult.There is nothing wrong in asking for help or assistance in networking. In fact, you may also use it to your advantage, because the person you ask for help may be the first contacts that you will have in your network.Make sure you build a rapport with your newly meet business relationships. 18. Say thanks and congratulations.Just because everyone is benefiting from the network d oes not mean that there is no longer a need to be grateful. Saying “thank you” is basic human courtesy, but it is also an effective tool for maintaining relationships. Fortunately, thanks can be conveyed in more than one or two ways. Aside from vocalizing it out loud, sending thank-you notes and gifts are just as effective.Similarly, milestones should also be remembered as much as you can. Send a greeting card on the birthday of the CEO of a business, or a bouquet of flowers when his wife gave birth. This will manifest that you also view them as human beings, not just as business partners who will benefit you. It is also a way to demonstrate that you keep tabs on them, and not just when you need something.If your business contact landed a lucrative business deal, congratulate them. If your professional contact got a promotion, let them know you are happy for them. You may also take that opportunity to catch up with them and even update them on what you’ve been up to lately.19. Think long-term.Do not build relationships thinking that it will only last as long as the next six months, at least until the current business plan you are working on is fully launched.You have to aim to make long-lasting connections. The beauty of networking is that, when done right, it is an excellent tool to ensure that connections remain for a very long time.20. Document networking efforts.Keep detailed records of all the activities that you performed in line with your networking plans. Not only will this help you monitor your progress, it is also a good way for you to track if there are contacts that you have not kept in touch with recently.21. Manage yourself.When you are networking, you automatically become the face of your company or your brand. You are effectively representing them, so that your brand or company will be immediately identifiable with you. Make a favorable or good first impression, but make it a point to make a good impression every single time.Be presentabl e. It’s like when you are going in for a job interview or attending an important business meeting where you have to make a good impression.Make eye contact, and maintain it. Let them feel that you are really communicating to them. Smile. Do not drive them away by looking gloomy or depressed. Speak clearly, so you can get the message across more clearly.22. Practice the Golden Rule.The Golden Rule says to “do unto others as you would have them do unto you”. In the context of networking â€" and in business relationships, in general â€" you should relate to others as you would like others to relate to you.23. Make networking a habit.Make networking a part of your lifestyle. Do not do it only when you are going to start a new business, or you are looking for a promotion or a career change. Relationships take time to begin, develop, and flourish. It is not something that is created overnight.In the same vein, networking does not gain immediate results. Lasting connections, especial ly those that last a lifetime, take a lot of effort and work, and they certainly also take a lot of time. Therefore, it is a good idea to practice networking in your daily lives, be it personally or professionally.

All Things Being Equal Essay - 1062 Words

All Things Being Equal Most of us have heard Martin Luther Kings I Have a Dream speech, or part of it, at some point in our lives. In 1964, one year after the speech was given, Lyndon B. Johnson signed Executive Order 11246, which signaled the birth of affirmative action. Affirmative action refers to efforts to increase educational and employment opportunities for minorities and women. In November, 1997, California voters did away with affirmative action [at the state level] by passing proposition 209. They were convinced that it was no longer needed, that it gave minorities and women special rights. Governor Pete Wilson wrote in 1996 as part of his campaign against affirmative action: Let me be clear: we havent yet fully†¦show more content†¦We are struggling over crumbs because we know that the bigger part hs been received by the elites in corporate America. (Brunk 331) An example of this fighting over crumbs is the California proposition 209. White people felt they were not getting jobs, scholarships, into college, because the jobs, scholarships, etc., were being given to less qualified people of color. Some people of color were also against affirmative action because they didnt feel like they made it on their own accord but were hired or admitted to college, etc., because of their skin color and not because of their merits. This inferiority complex is shared by Richard Rodriguez, an American essayist and teacher. According to the biographical sketches in Literacies, Despite his academic success, Rodriguez left the university partly because he was uncomfortable with advantages he felt he received because of his minority status. (Brunk 697) To understand affirmative action we must look back in history. 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An Air Of Controversy Regarding Laws Promoting Personal...

There is an air of controversy concerning laws promoting personal and social responsibility and individual freedom. After all, there is a dire need for social change in a society that is becoming ever more self-centered and materialistic. This social change might come from laws that encourage some sort of responsibility. For example, in Texas, a future policy for social responsibility could be a ban on texting and driving. Personal responsibility policies could be limits on welfare benefits and childhood immunization requirements. While a welfare reform would ease the burden of taxpayers and bans on texting and driving and requirements of immunization would protect society from harm, these policies encourage quite a bit of debate. Basically, it is difficult to enact laws that are for the benefit of society as a whole without interfering or restricting individual freedoms, and vice versa. In the modern day and age, there are many groups who either demand to keep their rights protected , like minority groups, or emerging groups that want legislation passed to protect their rights, like the homosexual community. Of course, there is nothing wrong with these rights, after all, the basic foundation of democracy guarantees equality. However, the problem arises, as Lloyd put it, when society becomes â€Å"selfish† and â€Å"materialistic†- focusing only on â€Å"lack of rights† and creating a moral dilemma that is slowly ruining society. Haskins broadens this by defining personal responsibility asShow MoreRelatedBusiness Law Essay1983 Words   |  8 PagesIndividual Role and Functions of Law Paper | Resource: Case Brief Cipollone v. Liggett Group, Inc., et al. in Ch. 2, section 2-6, â€Å"Commerce Powers,† of the textWrite a 700- to 1,050-word paper in which you define the functions and role of law in business and society. 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Top Pay for Top Performance Free Essays

Bates, S. (2003). Top pay for top performance. We will write a custom essay sample on Top Pay for Top Performance or any similar topic only for you Order Now HR Magazine. Berglas, S. (2006). How to keep A players productive. Harvard Business Review. 1. Bates argues that in order to keep top performers satisfied and productive, there should be a substantial difference in the variable pay or merit-based salary increases that top performers and poor performers receive. Based on the available research (which is mentioned in the article), how big of an increase is needed to â€Å"catch anybody’s attention†? (1 point) . Assume that you were hired last year to work in HR for a large corporation. The corporation hired one of your classmates at the same time. Each of you were paid $40,000 in your first year on the job. You are one of the top performers in your company. Your classmate is an average performer. Your boss explains to you that finances are tight because of the recession, and that there is not a lot of money set aside for merit increases. However, your supervisor wants to reward your hard work. Thus, he/she gives you a 4% salary increase compared to your classmate’s 2% increase. (2 points) a. In dollar amounts: i. How much of an annual gross increase did you receive? ii. How much does this amount to per week? iii. How much of an annual gross increase did your classmate receive? iv. How much does this amount to each week? v. How much more than your classmate do you get paid each week after the raises go into effect? b. How motivated are you to continue to perform at a high level? 3. What are the advantages and disadvantages of implementing a variable pay system that is linked to performance? (2 points) 4. Sometimes, the best performers are not motivated by money alone. What is it that some A players want in terms of compensation? (1 point) 5. What does Berglas recommend for keeping â€Å"A players† productive? (1 point) 6. Combine the recommendations from these two articles and create a compensation package for top performers and average performers. You may be creative, but your package should be realistic and should be motivating. (3 points) How to cite Top Pay for Top Performance, Essay examples

The benefits and Disadvantages of Undertaking refurbishment Projects Essay Example For Students

The benefits and Disadvantages of Undertaking refurbishment Projects Essay Assignment 1 – Introduction This paper is based on the below scenario ( CEM 2013a: 695 ) : We will write a custom essay on The benefits and Disadvantages of Undertaking refurbishment Projects specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now ‘A big Korean developer is to construct an extended office and retail composite on the Bankss if the River Thames near Canary Wharf in London. The proposed development country contains many heritage edifices, some of which have been maintained to a high criterion. The local authorization topographic points conservation high on its agenda.’ This paper is divided into three parts. The first portion of this paper ( Q1 ) discusses pros and cons of refurbishment undertakings with those of new physique in the context of the above scenario. The 2nd portion of this paper ( Q2a ) analyses typical users’ demands on a big sum of energy in the new composite. The last subdivision of this paper ( Q2b ) discusses ways in which energy demands in edifices can be reduced and alternate resourced. Q1 The pros and cons of renovation The pros of renovation Planing and legislative benefits: There are probably more planning and legislative restraints on the new physique development, compared to a renovation development in the country that contains many heritage edifice. The local authorization may put preservation high on its docket. CIOB ( 2011: 1 ) provinces that: ‘the UK authorities has placed particular accent on the retrofitting and renovation of the UK’s bing domestic and non-domestic edifices, as this attack is deemed to keep the greatest potency for cut downing CO2 emanations in the short to medium term.’ Harmonizing to English-Heritage ( 2014 ) , if the proposed development is in a preservation country, which designated for its particular architectural and historic involvement, extra planning controls will use in the country, in footings of more restrictive permitted development rights, for new physique and destruction plants. Besides, the local occupants and environmental groups are likely to oppose a ‘new build’ development, compared to refurbishment, in such heritage country. They may be able to detain or barricade the planning blessing through appealing to the local authorization, so to the planning inspectorate, and eventually to the high tribunal for a judicial reappraisal. Refurbishment undertaking may obtain important be aftering benefits in relation to auto parking demand and permitted development densenesss every bit good as the load of Section 106 understandings may be avoided ( GVA 2010 ) . Through recycling the bing edifices, legal issues, such as party wall and right of light, can be minimised. New physique undertaking require more considerations on the party wall issues, peculiarly it involves digging plants near to and below the foundation degree of neighbours’ edifices and construct on or at the boundary of two belongingss. Besides, the proposed new constructing needs to take into history ‘right of light’ issue, which neighbours have right for a flow of visible radiation to their window non to be obstructed by the new edifice. Shorter development period: The renovation undertaking requires a shorter development period than a new physique undertaking. If alterations of bing constructing structural and infrastructural are non necessary, the renovation plants are by and large much less that than that with destruction, site clearance, and building of new edifices ; Besides, the renovation plants are likely to hold clip nest eggs at pre-contract design and planning phases ( CEM 2013 ) . Based on a ‘construction continuance calculator’ by Constructing Cost Information ( BCIS ) , the estimated building continuance for a new physique and renovation undertaking in London ( assumed at ?10million contract value ) are as follow (Appendix A) : New physique, office, ?10million: 54 hebdomads building continuance Refurbishment, office, ?10million: 45 hebdomads building continuance Fiscal benefits: Planning, legal, destruction, waste disposal, and building costs, are lower in renovation undertaking, compared to a new physique undertaking. As discussed earlier, there will be less planning and legal issues on a renovation undertaking and therefore lower associated costs. Demolition, waste disposal and building costs are lower in a renovation undertaking, due to the reuse of bing edifice stuffs and structural. Constructing Cost Information ( BCIS ) indicates that mean UK undertaking cost ( in ?/m2 gross internal floor country ) for rehabilitation or transition and new physique developments in 2014 ( Quarter 1 ) are as below (Appendix B) : Rehabilitation or transition mix commercial developments: ?1,072/m2 New build mix commercial developments: ?1,320/m2 .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 , .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .postImageUrl , .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 , .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061:hover , .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061:visited , .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061:active { border:0!important; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061:active , .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061 .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uc7443d93647731cbdd825c46369e2061:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Is Physical Force a Justifiable Method of Punishing Children? Sample EssayThe renovation undertaking besides offers fiscal benefits, such as ( CEM 2013 ) : Lower rising prices hazard on edifice costs due to shorter contract continuance Lower finance costs due to shorter development period A phased renovation will enable business of parts of an bing edifice remain while renovation plants are carried out, and hence perpetuating income for the proprietor. Besides, the shorter contract period in the commercial renovation undertaking means that the null period is shorter and therefore the client can gain gross from it at an earlier phase ( CEM 2013 ; GVA 2010 ) . In the UK, revenue enhancement alleviation in signifier of capital allowances offers the renovation undertaking fiscal benefits such as 150 % of the sum outgo on remotion of asbestos and other harmful stuffs from the bing edifice set against nonexempt income for the first twelvemonth, and 8 % composing down allowance on insularity of bing edifices ( Constructing 2014 ) . Refurbishment offers one of the highest degrees of revenue enhancement alleviation, with potentially 60 to 80 % of a project’s entire outgo measure uping for one class or another ( GVA 2010 ) . Environmental benefits: The renovation of heritage edifices offers architectural and historic advantages ; in many respects this represents a alone stock in footings of design and character ( CEM 2013 ) . For illustration, one of the advantages of the Battersea Power Station undertaking in London, which involved a Reconstruction of the iconic chimneys as portion of the renovation undertaking, is to maintain the alone individuality and genuineness among London developments ( BBC 2013 ) . There were more than 800 luxury flats of the undertaking, which worth more than ?675 million, sold out within yearss, partially due to its alone landmark and individuality ( The-Guardian 2013 ) . This implies that well-converted or reconstruct historic edifices can pull higher market values. Compared with new edifice undertaking, the renovation is a more eco-friendly and energy-efficient development option because it uses less resources and compose fewer wastes, and later lend to sustainability through bettering the bing edifice stock public presentation. Despite these eco-friendly and energy-efficient characteristics are non presently a strong influence on belongings purchasers ( Plimmer et al. 2008 ) , it may assist the development company to better its corporate repute in the market place through renovating the heritage edifices. The cons of renovation Appendix A – BCIS estimation building continuance for new physique and renovation undertaking, at ?10 million, in the UK New Build, Construction The estimated building continuance from Start on Site to Construction Completion is54 hebdomads( this is an norm for the undertaking as described below ) . The 90 % assurance interval for this estimation is 52 to 57 hebdomads. Individual undertakings will take more or less clip than the norm: the 90 % anticipation interval for single undertakings is 34 to 85 hebdomads. The estimation is based on the undermentioned undertaking inside informations: Contract value: ?10,000,000 at 1Q 2014 ( 238 ; prognosis ) monetary values and Greater London ( 117 ; sample 51 ) degree Constructing map: Offices Procurement: Design and construct Choice of contractor: Single phase tendering Client administration: Private Renovation, Construction The estimated building continuance from Start on Site to Construction Completion is45 hebdomads( this is an norm for the undertaking as described below ) . The 90 % assurance interval for this estimation is 38 to 52 hebdomads. Individual undertakings will take more or less clip than the norm: the 90 % anticipation interval for single undertakings is 23 to 82 hebdomads. The estimation is based on the undermentioned undertaking inside informations: Contract value: ?10,000,000 at 1Q 2014 ( 238 ; prognosis ) monetary values and Greater London ( 117 ; sample 51 ) degree Constructing map: Offices Procurement: Design and construct Choice of contractor: Single phase tendering Client administration: Private ( Beginning: BCIS 2014 ) Appendix B – BCIS estimation undertaking cost for new physique and renovation undertaking in the UK ?/m2 survey Description: Rate per M2 gross internal floor country for the edifice Cost including front matters. .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 , .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .postImageUrl , .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 , .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798:hover , .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798:visited , .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798:active { border:0!important; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798:active , .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798 .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1706f0457d2bb5dfb5b88bd7361bb798:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hate Crimes EssayLast updated: 08-Feb-2014 12:20 At 1Q2014 monetary values ( based on a Tender Price Index of 238 ) and UK mean location ( Location index 100 ) . Top of Form Top of Form See below for list of consequences filtered Bottom of Form Building map( Maximal age of undertakings ) ?/m? gross internal floor country Sample Mean Lowest Lower quartiles Median Upper quartiles Highest New physique Assorted commercial developments ( 25 ) 1,320 738 1,475 1,594 4 Rehabilitation/Conversion Assorted commercial developments ( 25 ) 1,072 416 1,728 2 ( Beginning: BCIS 2014a ) Mentions BBC ( 2013 ) ‘Battersea Power Station Restoration to get down in October ,BBC , 30 May. Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-london-22715644 . BCIS 2014 Duration reckoner hypertext transfer protocol: //service.bcis.co.uk/BCISOnline/Duration ( BCIS 2014a )Average monetary valuehypertext transfer protocol: //service.bcis.co.uk/BCISOnline/AveragePrices Building ( 2014 ) Cost theoretical account: office renovation CEM ( 2013 )Chapter 3: The existent estate development procedure, Paper P10218 V10, Reading: CEM. CEM ( 2013a )Strategic Sustainable Development: Assignment 1, Paper A10018 V2-0, Reading: CEM. CIOB ( 2011 ) Constructing under renovation and retrofit English-Heritage ( 2014 ) , Conservation Areas hypertext transfer protocol: //www.english-heritage.org.uk/caring/listing/local/conservation-areas/ GVA ( 2010 )UK offices: renovation vs. renovation . Available at: Plimmer F, Pottinger G, Harris S, Waters M A ; Pocock Y ( 2008 )New physique and renovation in the sustainable community program, Paper IP2/08, Reading CEM. The-Guardian ( 2013 ) ‘Battersea Power Station developer sold more than 800 flats for ?675m’The Guardian , 20 May. Available at: hypertext transfer protocol: //www.theguardian.com/business/2013/may/20/battersea-power-station-developer-sells-flats .

Comparative Essay Of Mice and Men and Rainman Essays

Comparative Essay Of Mice and Men and Rainman Essays Comparative Essay Of Mice and Men and Rainman Paper Comparative Essay Of Mice and Men and Rainman Paper Essay Topic: Of Mice and Men The two texts Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck and Rainman by Barry Levinson both convey their themes and characters in strikingly similar ways. Both these texts have very similar Main characters. In Of Mice and Men and Rainman the main characters have the same relationships with each other. Steinbeck’s George Milton and Lennie Small are always travelling around together from ranch to ranch. Lennie it a big strong man but is mentally disabled and George has to always look out for Lennie making sure he stays out of trouble. George is bossing Lennie around all the time and Lennie listens to his every command. Levinson’s Rainman is depicts his characters very similar. Charlie and Raymond Babbitt are an odd couple and also travel around together. Raymond is also mentally disabled and once his older brother Charlie ‘kidnaps’ him he has to care for him, like George cares for Lennie and he also always bosses around Raymond. George and Charlie are both caught up in the American Dream where they can have all they ever wanted. The American Dreams are both quite different these texts. Of Mice and Men was set during the Great Depression in the 1920’s on a small ranch in Soledad. Soledad is Spanish word for ‘loneliness’ to represent that all the ranch hand live lives of solitude. Money was very scarce during these times and George and Lennie just wanted their own farm and live a happy and self-sufficient life. On the other hand Rainman was set during the ‘decedent 80’s’ when the American Dream was to get rich quick and Charlie Babbitt is clearly caught up in this dream.Power and control is a very significant theme in these texts. Steinbeck’s George has power and control over Lennie and Levinson’s Charlie has power and control over Raymond. This is not only shown by George and Charlie controlling Lennie and Raymond but also by showing that one walks behind the other showing one has power over the other. Power is quite hea

Pre-College Summer Programs Should You Go

Pre-College Summer Programs Should You Go SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips If you're contemplating your summer plans, you may want to consider pre-college summer programs. These programs offerhigh school students the opportunity to live and learn on a college campus. In this article, I'll explain the different types of programs and let you know the benefits and drawbacks of attending them. Furthermore, I'll let you know if doing one of these programs can help you get into college. What Is a Pre-College Summer Program? A pre-college summer program offers high school students the opportunity to take classes at a college and experience college life during the summer. Many programs offer a residential and commuter option. Students can stay in dorms with their peers, or they can commute from home if they live close to the college. Typically, these programs range anywhere from one to eight weeks. During these programs, not only are students able to take classes from college professors or visiting scholars, but they’re also able to listen to lectures from alumni and participate in social activities. Many selective private colleges, including Stanford, Harvard, and Columbia, offer pre-college summer programs for high school students. Some of theseprograms are open enrollment (anyone can attend), and others require admission through an application process. The selective programs typically require teacher recommendations, application essays, and standardized test scores. Check a specific program’s website for its admissions requirements. Possible Benefits of Pre-College Summer Programs Spending part of your summer studying at college or a university may not sounds like the most fun, but it canoffer a number of potential benefits. Prepare for College Life For many students, adjusting to college life can be very difficult. A pre-college summer program enables you to spend time on a college campus and take classes from college professors. These programs can help ease the transition to college life when you go to college. You’ll be more familiar with the expectations of a college class, and you’ll be more comfortable navigating a college campus. Explore Your Academic Interests Pre-college programs allow you to take classes in subjects you’re interested in, or you can discover new interests. You can take courses in a wide variety of subjects like computer science, theater, economics, and philosophy. Enhance Your College Resume Colleges do like to see that you’re taking advantage of your summers to participate in meaningful activities. By attending a pre-college summer program, you can demonstrate your interest in academics and show that you’re motivated to do more than what’s required to pursue your academic passions. Exposure to a Specific College If you're strongly considering attending a certain college, going to its summer program can help you figure out if it's the right place for you. You'll get a feel for the campus and its location, and you may get the opportunity to interact with current students and professors. You'll come away with a better sense of whether you can see yourself thriving in that environment. Make New Friends You shouldn’t discount the social benefits of attending these programs. You can meet people from around the world and form meaningful relationships that will last beyond the program. Keep in mind that there are potential costs of attending these programs. Possible Drawbacksof Pre-College Summer Programs Though many students really enjoy attending these programs, there are some issues to consider. Cost Pre-college summer programs are expensive. For example, an 8-credit course at Harvard’s seven-week secondary school summer program costs $5,900 for tuition and $5,400 for housing. That doesn’t even include transportation costs if you don’t live near Harvard. However, Harvard does offer some financial aid that covers partof the tuition forstudents with outstanding academic records who demonstrate financial need. The all-inclusive cost for the three-week Stanford Pre-Collegiate Summer Institutes is $6,300. That includes room and board and transportation between Stanford and San Francisco International Airport. These Programs May Not Help You Get Into College Many college experts believe that going to a pre-college summer program may in fact hurt your chances of getting into a selective college. If you go to a summer program at Brown and you apply to Cornell, Cornell may assume that you’re more interested in Brown. Also, due to the cost of pre-college programs, some admissions counselors believe that these programs are basically summer camp for wealthy students. Many advise students tofind more creative and low-cost ways to explore their passions. For example, you can volunteer to do research with a local college professor or work at an art museum. However, there are summer programs that will undoubtedly impress college admissions officers. Free, highly selective summer programs like Research Science Institute and the Young Engineering and Science Scholars will greatly enhance your college application because they only admit a limited number of exceptional students. Perfect Zero/Flickr Is a Pre-College Summer Program Right for You? I won't advise you whether or not you should do a pre-college summer program. That's your decision. However, if you can afford to attend one of these programs and feel like it would be a good option for you, I recommend tailoring it to your interests. Take courses that are related to your intended college major, or go to a program at a college that you may want to attend. Also, I don't think that doing a costly program will substantially hurt or help your college applications. However, it can be helpful if you excel in the program and get an outstanding recommendation from a professor. Additionally, if the program stimulates an academic interest or prepares you to do well in school, it can indirectly help your chances of gaining admission to the most selective colleges. What Are Some Well-Known Pre-College Summer Programs? If you do decide attending one of these programs is a good choice for you, here are some popularoptions to check out: Duke TIP Duke TIP serves students as young as 4th grade. It's meant to provide opportunities for academically gifted students. We've written articles on Duke TIP 7th grade Talent Search and Duke TIP SAT requirements. Stanford Pre-Collegiate Summer Institutes and High School Summer College These are two different summer programs at Stanford. At the High School Summer College, you can take a quarter of Stanford classes with Stanford students. The Pre-Collegiate Summer Institutes offer a three-week residential program for students to live in Stanford housing and take a class not often given at the high school level. Summer Institute for the Gifted This program is conducted at colleges across the country. It is designed for gifted and talented students from 5-17 years of age. There are residential and commuter programs. Summer@Brown Summer@Brown offers nearly 200 courses that range from 1-4 weeks. They are designed to reflect Brown's liberal arts curriculum, and they're taughtat the level of first-year college courses. To find the right program for you, there are a number of factors to consider: your budget, the length of the program, the available courses and credit options (some programs offer courses for college credit), and the location of the program. If there's a college that really intrigues you, check the school's website to see if it offers a summer program. You can use the Summer Program Finder to identify a program that fits your needs and interests. You can spend your summer at the beach or college. Or both. Recap Pre-college summer programs provide you with an opportunity to experience college life, explore your academic interests, and make friends. Even though these programs can help prepare you for college, just going to one won’t significantly impact your chances of getting into a selective college. If you’re interested in a pre-college summer program, you can find one at colleges across the country. You’ll be able to take classes in many subjects that aren’t usually offered at the high school level. What's Next? Find out what you need to get into Ivy League schools and the most selective colleges. Are you still uncertain if a pre-college program is right for you? Get some more ideas onhow you can spend your summer. If you're going into your senior year of high school, maybe your summer plan should include preparing for the SAT/ACT. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points or your ACT score by 4 points?We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Download it for free now:

3 reflection questions Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

3 reflection questions - Assignment Example The video enriched the coaching session between Ms. Wessling and her principal by enabling discussion and comparison of personal opinion and perspectives of what they have observed. Her principal emphasized that one of the advantages of using video in the classroom is for teachers to be self-reflective and to be open-minded to bring out what they have done to talk about it. Using video in practice can also be a way to improve our practice as it offers a certain degree of reality. There might be a difference between what is planned in the abstract of practice and the concrete of reality; thus, video exposes of what is intrinsically natural to teachers. I could record my own practice using three different means: (1) reflective journal, (2) voice recording, (3) video recording, and (4) used of evaluation tool. Just like Ms. Wessling’s rationale, the used of notes or reflective journal will help me to record concretely record my practice and permits expression of personal opinion and observation. The voice recording tool will help me analyze the modulation of my voice and how interesting my voice is to my students if I will be the listener. Sometimes, the manner or quality of teacher’s voice affects engagement of the students in the lesson and this voice quality cannot be best evaluated in a video. Thus, I will also use video recording to have a holistic view of the classroom – management, interaction, and mannerisms in teaching. Lastly, I added the used of evaluation tool in order to systematically and quantitatively support findings from other means of recording

The real estate market in Hong Kong and suggested public policies Essay

The real estate market in Hong Kong and suggested public policies - Essay Example Hence, it is certainly inevitable that a subsidized public housing program will bear significant effects on households, the economy, and society (Feng 2010, p. 3). The account of subsidized housing policy in Hong Kong has witnessed multiple twists and turns over the decades with divergent outcomes. Frequently, the changes brought unanticipated consequences with some leading to disastrous consequences. Some of the core problems detail that property tenure and occupancy rights in Hong Kong remain erratic in which there are four critical categories of housing tenure; private sector owner occupiers, private sector renters, subsidized public tenants, and subsidized public sector owner occupiers (Lam 2000, p.397). The Hong Kong economy is credited for its legendary resilience since, despite several momentous setbacks such as Great Proletariat Cultural Revolution (1966-1976), incidents of financial and banking rises, and significant oil crises, the Hong Kong economy has remained fairly stab le with no registered negative economic growth (Lam 2000, p.398). However, the financial crises of the 1997 and 2008 had a negative impact on housing and led to a substantial industry’s downturn. ... In April 1954, the government established a semi-independent body, Hong Kong Housing Authority, to render long-term improvements in the living environment, especially for the low income families. The initial low cost housing was constructed in 1958, in North Point and featured independent facilities (Yung 2008, p.6). This marked the earliest form of Resettlement Building with a total of 11,000 units of public rental housing built from 1958-1968 by the society. 1970-1985 In Oct 1972, the government announced an ambitious housing program to avail decent living accommodation to close to 1.8 million citizens in one decade. Starting from 1978, Housing Authority launched several schemes including Home Ownership Scheme (HOS) Private Participation Scheme (PSPS), plus other loan schemes. From 1973 to 1982, close to 220,000 flats were constructed (encompassing HOS and PSPS), which housed close to 1 million people (Keung 1985, p.24). 1985-2000 In 1987, the launch of Long Term Housing Strategy p ursued in aid all the families to acquire suitable and affordable housing. The emphasis in this case changed from the provision of public rental units to sponsorship of homeownership among citizens as part of long-term solutions of housing problem. The strategy speeded up the expansion of HOS and PSPS and facilitated enhanced utilization of a private developer’s resources, besides the introduction of Home Purchase Loan Scheme (Yung 2008, p.7). In the Ten-year Housing Plan, (1997-2006), the housing authority oversaw the construction of more than 85,000 flats per year with public housing flats accounting for 50,000 flats. From 1997, families living in public rental

Privacy and The Internet: Life of Others Essay -- The Internet

As the explosion of internet social media based companies has grown the issue of privacy has been at the forefront of many people’s mind. Privately held information can easily become available to people and be negatively used due to the digital age we are in today. Two of the leading companies in social media are Google and Facebook. This case study analysis explores both Google and Facebook’s privacy policies and issue that has stemmed from it. Google and Facebook recently have taken a lot of backlash from people and governments regarding the way they handle the information they have gathered from the consumers that use their products. Facebook in 2009 was in a dispute with the Canadian government over the use of the data collected and struck a deal with the Canadian government to change their policies. Google also has been faced with criticism that it recorded personal communication sent over unsecured in home Wi Fi networks. German federal commission called for independent investigation of Google’s practices. While both companies are getting more popular by day there is a growing concern and outcry to not use its services. Websites such as QuiteFacebookday.com is now advocating users to abandon Facebook. European leaders and American groups have voiced concerns over the privacy setting within the systems. Electronic Privacy Information Center has asked America’s Federal Trade Commission to see if Faceb ook’s approach to privacy violates the consumer protection laws. In response both Facebook and Google has changed the privacy policies. Google has even came and said that it has the most consumer centric privacy policy among all of the other online services. The privacy policy goes well beyond the social network and s... ...sed earlier in this case study, leaders within the company has make conscious effort to make the consumer’s information protected. (Hunter, 2004, p. 60) Leadership requires that we develop the essential life skills of delaying gratification and being patient, trusting in the law of the harvest and having faith that if we do our part the fruit will come. If consumer confidence in the company deteriorates then more regulations will be put in place to regulate the industry which could cause issues on its own. References Hunter, J. C. (2004). The World's most Powerful Leadership Principle (Sixth ed., p. 60). New York, NY: Crown Business. JESSICA, SILVER-GREENBERG, & SCHWARTZ, NELSON D. (n.d.). MasterCard and Visa investigate data breach. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/31/business/mastercard-and-visa-look-into-possible-attack.html?_r=1 Privacy and The Internet: Life of Others Essay -- The Internet As the explosion of internet social media based companies has grown the issue of privacy has been at the forefront of many people’s mind. Privately held information can easily become available to people and be negatively used due to the digital age we are in today. Two of the leading companies in social media are Google and Facebook. This case study analysis explores both Google and Facebook’s privacy policies and issue that has stemmed from it. Google and Facebook recently have taken a lot of backlash from people and governments regarding the way they handle the information they have gathered from the consumers that use their products. Facebook in 2009 was in a dispute with the Canadian government over the use of the data collected and struck a deal with the Canadian government to change their policies. Google also has been faced with criticism that it recorded personal communication sent over unsecured in home Wi Fi networks. German federal commission called for independent investigation of Google’s practices. While both companies are getting more popular by day there is a growing concern and outcry to not use its services. Websites such as QuiteFacebookday.com is now advocating users to abandon Facebook. European leaders and American groups have voiced concerns over the privacy setting within the systems. Electronic Privacy Information Center has asked America’s Federal Trade Commission to see if Faceb ook’s approach to privacy violates the consumer protection laws. In response both Facebook and Google has changed the privacy policies. Google has even came and said that it has the most consumer centric privacy policy among all of the other online services. The privacy policy goes well beyond the social network and s... ...sed earlier in this case study, leaders within the company has make conscious effort to make the consumer’s information protected. (Hunter, 2004, p. 60) Leadership requires that we develop the essential life skills of delaying gratification and being patient, trusting in the law of the harvest and having faith that if we do our part the fruit will come. If consumer confidence in the company deteriorates then more regulations will be put in place to regulate the industry which could cause issues on its own. References Hunter, J. C. (2004). The World's most Powerful Leadership Principle (Sixth ed., p. 60). New York, NY: Crown Business. JESSICA, SILVER-GREENBERG, & SCHWARTZ, NELSON D. (n.d.). MasterCard and Visa investigate data breach. Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com/2012/03/31/business/mastercard-and-visa-look-into-possible-attack.html?_r=1

Morality by Kant and Mill Essay

In all the functioning of an autonomous society there must be a moral system that must be incorporated in order to establish on what is right and wrong. Almost everything in any given community is based on some given code of morals; government policies, laws, traditions and even relationships. Without these system, the society would end up crumbling since every day operations are usually based and do depend on shared ethics. There is always a moral law that is valid for all the rational beings and all the men in the virtue of their own rationality (Immanuel et al, 2005). What is wrong and what is right is a question that has led to numerous debates for theologians and philosophers. Both Mill and Kant have offered some noble visions of morality as they have centered their thoughts on rational and respectable rules and principles that do focus on their rest of the works. It is therefore imperative to get into details on their rules on morality, how they are different and other principles they have come up with in their work. Kant has used his proof basing it on the presence of science metaphysics in his moral philosophy. He asserts that if a law is in any case to have the moral force then it ought to carry the absolute necessity (Andrea, 1998). Science metaphysics is usually a set of the required truths that are needed in order for morality to exist. It is usually the fulfillment of a persons’ duty to the needed truths that does make any act have the moral worth irrespective of it impact. The will does make us opt to do some specific actions. According to Kant, the will is usually the only thing that can be referred as bad or good since with any bad will, all the other aspects in a person can be equally used for all the immoral reasons. Kant asserts that the Categorical Imperative is that we do owe our obedience through duty. This is the main basis of morality since if one does attempt to the will then the immoral principle becomes universal therefore creating contradiction. For example in case one wants to have an abortion, then applying the Categorical Imperative it means that if everybody did commit an abortion, then the human race would obviously cease to basically exist which is usually impossible and contradictory. However, in some instances the categorical imperative is invalid and has got potentials to be abused. Kant’s moral philosophy does ignore the human desires (Andrea, 1998). It does require that the human beings be in a position to follow the duty independent of their desires otherwise no one can be moral. Mills philosophy on the other hand, has provided a road map philosophy. His rule of moral philosophy is more complete than Kant’s. The Mills basis of ethics and the utilitarianism theory is essentially the greatest happiness principle which does state that ultimate end of any human action is actually greatest happiness for most people (John, 2004). Mill does explain that happiness is usually desirable since every person who believes happiness is attainable do desire their own happiness. According to the utilitarianism theory, happiness is usually gotten from the absence of any pain and the presence of quantity and quality pleasure. One of the divergences between the two philosophers is in their belief of the reason of morality. Kant believes that the reason is usually duty as any action that is done through any duty to the Categorical Imperative is usually moral. Though Kant’s theory is good in assigning the wrong immoral actions, it has failed to differentiate on the more and the less acts therefore it does not require the affirmative actions for the morality. On the other hand, Mill’s theory has a gradation system of morality that usually shows the actions to be less or more depending on the happiness it usually generates. Under Mill’s theory one can never be moral unless there is the increase of bliss to the human beings thus uses the Hypothetical Imperative, whereas Kant’s moral philosophy one can be moral and selfish. Mill’s theory is more basic because Kant’s theory also does lack specificity. Though most laws can be gotten from Categorical Imperative, it is not effectual for handling some peculiar cases. Mill does propose for systems of laws to be derived from the happiness principle and then morality will depend on following the laws. Mill’s philosophy can be changed over time according to circumstances unlike Kant’s (Andrea, 1998). Mill uses the Hypothetical Imperatives which unlike Categorical Imperatives are conditional and commands that does apply in case one need to attain a certain outcome (Sandra, 2006). Both philosophers have their logic and reasoning capability on morality. The patent issue is that in any given society, there must be laws and codes of morality to govern them. References Mill, John. (2004) Utilitarianism. USA: Kessinger publishing. Melbos, Andrea. (1998). Kant and Mill on Morality. Retrieved 10, May, 2010< http://qirien. icecavern. net/punkus/school/kantmill. htm Kant, Immanuel. , Paton, Herbert. (2005). The moral law: groundwork of the metaphysics of morals. Canada: Routledge.

The New Imperialism Controlled People - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 589 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/04/15 Category Politics Essay Level High school Tags: Imperialism Essay Did you like this example? The New Imperialism was a spread of colonial expansion by European powers. However, it gained its impetus from economic, political, religious, and exploration motives. The New Imperialism colonized in Southeast Asia, Africa, India, and Latin America. It also had an effect on Western colonization for native people. In the New Imperialism European affairs grew tense and many countries wanted to expand their territory for political and capitalist states. In the New Imperialism European affairs grew tense and countries wanted to expand their territory for political and capitalist states. As European affairs grew tense, competition led European states to acquire colonies abroad to provide parts and coaling stations for their natives. As a result this led to countries needing more natural resources for the economy. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "The New Imperialism Controlled People" essay for you Create order The New imperialism controlled people lands too. The New Imperialism gained its power from military, economic, and humanitarian reasons. The economy countries spent their money on goods for their country and the new imperialism caused crucial acting military leaders. Lastly, humanitarian was the cause of many believing in the colonization against other countries. To illustrate, the new imperialism had many reasoning towards colonization and wanting to expand their land to other countries and goods. In the New Imperialism it caused Africa to have shortages of natural resources and an increase of wars. Three effects Africa encountered because of European Imperialism were shortages of natural resources, and increase of wars. The New Imperialism exported raw materials like diamonds and gold, but the mining caused a lack of natural resources for Africa which had affected the economy. As a result, to this diseases killed many people in Africa so this caused an uprising and civil wars struck out. Factors that lead to Europeans colonization in Africa were economic and military. The New Imperialism required economic material goods in Africa. They also thought military was caused from the flow of goods and migrants and the Europeans military was very strong. Furthermore, natural resources, military and economic causes were a big part of the new imperialism in Africa. In the New Imperialism trade was a major part of colonization. The Imperialism of Southeast Asia was influenced by the excessive trade between countries. Many countries wanted to expand their trade, to colonize Southeast Asia which made trading safer. As a result, to this countries wanted Southeast Asia to let them as in other countries use their ports while colonizing other countries. Nationalism was a big part of colonization in Southeast Asia. By reason of, nationalism was an cultural and religious movement. The cultural and religious movements were for western colonization towards Southeast Asia. In addition, Southeast Asia had many motives towards colonization. In the New Imperialism Latin America was seeking economic and political powers over all countries. The economic and political intervention of Europe had major influences on Latin America culture as well. May be true, Latin America needed to keep natural resources than turning them in products. Latin America wanted their country to have natural resources to have a good country and economy. Colonization brought an quick spread and influence of Christianity into the land. As a result, Latin America was mining European nations and and this called most countries independent. In addition, after Latin America gained independence they started to receive little natural resources. To conclude, the New Imperialism had many effects on many different countries with expanding land, shortages in natural resources, increasing in wars, and seeking political and economic powers which was an huge problem for all the countries which are Africa, Southeast, and Latin America.